Symbols

Looking for one specific symbol? Each page below covers a single character in depth — meaning, history, how to type it, and where it works. Looking for a whole set to browse and copy? See the full library instead.

The library is built for browsing — grids of related symbols you scan and copy from in one pass. This section is built for the opposite job: you already know exactly which symbol you're after, and you want the full story on that one character — its Unicode identity, where it came from, whether it's safe to use in a username, and how to type it without copying it from a page like this every time.

Math Symbols

Individual Math Symbol Pages

Pulled out of the math symbols library for their own dedicated pages.

√ Square Root

Meaning, 1525 origin, and how to type it.

∞ Infinity

John Wallis's 1655 lemniscate, explained.

± Plus-Minus

Two values in one symbol, and its mirror ∓.

< > Less Than & Greater Than

Comparison meaning, and why they can break HTML.

÷ Division Sign

The obelus, and its 1659 origin.

⌀ Diameter Symbol

The engineering sign for circular dimensions — and the ∅ it's mistaken for.

× Multiplication Sign

A 1631 mark meant to avoid the letter x — and why it gets mistaken for one anyway.

² ³ Squared & Cubed

The two superscript digits old enough to predate the rest of the set.

≠ Not Equal Sign

Used by Euler, left out of ASCII, and why code uses != instead.

≅ Congruent Symbol

The geometry-class sign Unicode doesn't even call "congruent."

≤ Less Than or Equal To

Bouguer's 1734 refinement of Harriot's strict < and >, and why code uses <= instead.

Special Characters

Individual Special Character Pages

Pulled out of the special characters library for their own dedicated pages.

@ At Symbol

A 500-year-old ledger mark, and Ray Tomlinson's 1971 email use.

& Ampersand

A Roman ligature for "et," and where its odd name comes from.

§ Section Sign

The mark lawyers use to cite a specific section.

¶ Pilcrow

The paragraph mark hiding in your word processor.

© Copyright Symbol

Why it's no longer legally required, and why it still matters.

™ Trademark Symbol

An unregistered brand claim, and how it differs from ®.

µ Micro Sign

Identical to Greek mu (μ) on screen, a different character underneath.

Punctuation Symbols

Individual Punctuation Symbol Pages

Pulled out of the punctuation symbols library for their own dedicated pages.

" Quotation Mark

Straight vs. curly quotes, and why pasted quotes break code.

⸮ Backwards Question Mark

A 1575 punctuation proposal — and why it's not the same move as ¿.

‽ Interrobang

A 1962 ad-man's mashup of ? and ! — briefly a real typewriter key.

* Asterisk Symbol

An ancient footnote mark that became the wildcard and the censor's star.

~ Tilde Symbol

A scribe's shorthand that became ñ — and the Unix home-folder shortcut.

_ Underscore

Typewriter underlining's descendant, now the backbone of snake_case.

Currency Symbols

Individual Currency Symbol Pages

Pulled out of the currency symbols library for their own dedicated pages.

$ Dollar Sign

The world's most recognized currency symbol — and its disputed origin.

€ Euro Sign

A currency symbol deliberately designed in 1996.

£ Pound Sign

Over a thousand years old, from the Latin libra.

¥ Yen Sign

Shared between the Japanese yen and Chinese yuan.

₹ Indian Rupee Sign

Chosen by a national design competition in 2010.

₿ Bitcoin Symbol

Added to Unicode in 2017 — now a bio identity marker.

¢ Cent Sign

The one common currency symbol with no dedicated keyboard key.

₩ Won Symbol

One currency sign shared by two Koreas that aren't on speaking terms.

₽ Ruble Sign

Decided by a public vote of 284,000+ Russians in 2013.

₱ Peso Sign

Only the Philippine peso has its own — the rest just use $.

⃃ Dirham Sign

The UAE's new currency symbol — frozen for Unicode 18.0 publication, not on any keyboard yet.

⃄ Omani Rial Sign

Oman's new currency symbol — also frozen for Unicode 18.0 publication.

⃁ Saudi Riyal Sign

Already final since Unicode 17.0 — a version ahead of the rest of the Gulf.

Arrow Symbols

Individual Arrow Symbol Pages

Pulled out of the arrow symbols library for their own dedicated pages.

→ Right Arrow

Mapping, implication, and "next."

← Left Arrow

"Back," "previous," and reversed implication.

↑ Up Arrow

Increase, north, and rising sequences.

↓ Down Arrow

Decrease, south, and scroll-down cues.

Religious & Spiritual

Individual Religious & Spiritual Symbol Pages

Related to the religious symbols library, each with its own dedicated page.

☮ Peace Symbol

Gerald Holtom's 1958 semaphore-letter design.

☯ Yin Yang

Ancient Chinese philosophy behind the swirl.

🪯 Khanda Symbol

The Sikh emblem's 1930s design, and the split from Ik Onkar.

✝ Cross Symbol

The Latin cross of Christianity — and the dagger † and ✕ it's mistaken for.

✡ Star of David

A shared ancient motif's surprisingly recent path to becoming a Jewish symbol.

⛤ Pentagram Symbol

Wiccan sacred symbol, and the 1966 origin of its Satanic association.

☦ Orthodox Cross

What its three bars mean — including the slanted footrest bar.

🪬 Hamsa Symbol

A pre-Abrahamic amulet shared today by Jewish and Islamic tradition.

ॐ 🕉️ Om Symbol

One sacred sound, three different meanings across Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism.

☥ Ankh Symbol

Egypt's hieroglyph for "life" — later reshaped by Coptic Christians into a cross.

☪ Star and Crescent

An Ottoman emblem, not a Quranic one — despite its flag-wide use.

More Symbols

Other Individual Symbol Pages

High-volume named symbols that don't share a category with the pages above.

| Vertical Line

From ASCII divider to Unix "pipe."

° Degree Symbol

Centuries of astronomy, angles, and temperature scales.

⠀ Invisible Character

The trick behind blank usernames and display names.

♾️ Autism Symbol

Why the infinity symbol replaced the puzzle piece.

♥ Heart Symbol

The card-suit heart that became love's icon — ♥ vs ❤ vs <3.

💛 Snapchat Heart Colors

What each heart color next to a friend's name means on Snapchat.

★ Star Symbol

The five-pointed star of ratings and favorites — and why it's not an asterisk.

😎 Sunglasses Symbol

The cool-and-confident emoji's codepoint and its Snapchat Friend Emoji role.

📅 Calendar Emoji

Its codepoint, and the real Apple history behind why it's frozen on July 17.

✓ Check Mark Symbol

Tick, done, correct — ✓ ✔ and the ✗ that means the opposite.

℃ Celsius Symbol

The single ℃ ligature vs. plain °C, and why Unicode prefers two characters.

℉ Fahrenheit Symbol

The precomposed ℉ degree sign, and the °F most style guides prefer.

☣ Biohazard Symbol

Engineered in 1966 to be "memorable but meaningless."

♿ Wheelchair Symbol

The 1968 original, and the 2010 "dynamic" redesign debate.

Ⓐ Anarchy Symbol

Dated to April 1964 — and its creator-disputed "Order" meaning.

Ω ℧ Ohm Symbol

Named for the physicist behind V = IR — identical on screen to omega.

🛑 Stop Sign

Why it's an octagon, and how that's not the same sign as ⛔.

💢 Anger Symbol

The manga "popping vein" mark that became an emoji wholesale.

⚸ Black Moon Lilith

An orbital point, not an object — and not the same as asteroid Lilith.

⚜ Fleur-de-lis Symbol

French royalty's emblem, now the Scout crest and the Saints' logo.

♻ Recycling Symbol

Designed by a 23-year-old student for a 1970 Earth Day contest.

☠ Skull and Crossbones

The poison-and-pirate mark — not the same character as 💀.

🎤 Microphone Emoji

A 2010 Unicode 6.0 original, and how it differs from the studio microphone 🎙️.

Greek Letters

Individual Greek Letter Pages

Pulled out of the Greek letter symbols library for their own dedicated pages.

Σ Sigma Symbol

The letter behind the "sigma male" meme — and why 🗿 outpastes it.

Ω ω Omega Symbol

The Greek letter — and the electrical ohm sign that looks identical but isn't.

π Pi Symbol

Coined in 1706, made universal only after Euler adopted it.

Δ δ Delta Symbol

The letter that means "change" across math, physics, and finance.

Α α Alpha Symbol

The beginning to Omega's end — plus particles and investment "alpha."

λ Λ Lambda Symbol

A 1970 gay-liberation symbol, and the letter behind lambda calculus.

θ Θ Theta Symbol

Ancient Greek jurors' mark for a death-penalty vote.

φ Φ Phi Symbol

The golden ratio's letter, named for the sculptor Phidias.

ψ Ψ Psi Symbol

Schrödinger's quantum wavefunction — and psychology's trident icon.

χ Χ Chi Symbol

The X in "Xmas," the Chi-Rho monogram, and the χ² test.

Punctuation

Individual Punctuation Symbol Pages

Pulled out of the dash & hyphen library for their own dedicated pages.

— Em Dash

Why it became the internet's go-to "sign of AI writing."

– En Dash

The range dash with no keyboard key — mistyped as a hyphen constantly.

Zodiac Signs

Individual Zodiac Sign Pages

Pulled out of the zodiac symbols library for their own dedicated pages.

♊ Gemini Symbol

Castor and Pollux — twins who, myth-wise, weren't actually equal.

♉ Taurus Symbol

Likely the oldest continuously tracked constellation in the zodiac.

♌ Leo Symbol

The Nemean Lion, and one of only two signs ruled by a luminary.

♎ Libra Symbol

The only zodiac symbol that's an object, not an animal or person.

♐ Sagittarius Symbol

The archer whose constellation points straight at the galaxy's core.

♒ Aquarius Symbol

The water-bearer that's actually classified as an Air sign.

♈ Aries Symbol

The golden-fleeced ram behind Jason's own legendary quest.

♋ Cancer Symbol

The only sign ruled by the Moon — Hera's crab from Heracles's Second Labor.

♍ Virgo Symbol

The only zodiac sign personified as a woman.

♏ Scorpio Symbol

Its constellation and Orion's are never in the sky at the same time.

♑ Capricorn Symbol

The sea-goat — half goat, half fish, born from a half-finished escape.

♓ Pisces Symbol

The only zodiac glyph that ties two creatures together.

Cards & Chess

Individual Card & Chess Symbol Pages

Pulled out of the card suit and chess symbol libraries for their own dedicated pages.

♠ ♤ Spade Symbol

Named for a sword, not a shovel — and the Ace's tax-stamped history.

♟ ♙ Pawn Symbol

Chess's lowest-value piece — the only one that can become a queen.

Draft Emoji

Unicode 18.0 Draft Emoji Pages

Not approved yet — candidates for Emoji 18.0, expected alongside Unicode 18.0 in September 2026. Pulled out of the face emoji, food & drink emoji, weather symbol, animal emoji, and hand symbol libraries for their own dedicated pages.

🫫 Cracking Face Emoji

Won the public vote for Emoji 18.0 — and replaced a different proposed emoji mid-draft.

🫝 Pickle Emoji

Took over a codepoint slot originally reserved for a deferred Apple Core proposal.

🪋 Meteor Emoji

Splits off from Comet's years-long rendering split between blue ice and red fireball.

🫌 Monarch Butterfly Emoji

Fixes a cross-platform mix-up between the generic Butterfly and a blue Morpho.

🫹🫺 Thumb Sign Emoji

A directional pointing pair, not another approval gesture like Thumbs Up/Down.

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